Introduction to Asturias National Parks
Asturias, a small region located in the north of Spain, is home to some of the most fascinating landscapes in the world. Declared a Biosphere Reserve by UNESCO, Asturias is the perfect destination for nature lovers and adventurous travelers. The region has four stunning national parks that attract tourists from all over the world.
The four national parks in Asturias are: Picos de Europa National Park, Somiedo Natural Park, Redes Natural Park and Fuentes del Narcea, Degaña e Ibias Natural Park. Each park has its own unique landscapes, flora and fauna, and outdoor activities to offer.
The Picos de Europa, the oldest national park in Spain, is a mountainous area with deep canyons, caves, and snow-capped peaks. Somiedo Natural Park is home to several species of birds and animals, including the Cantabrian brown bear. Redes Natural Park, situated in the heart of Asturias, is famous for its network of trails that connect traditional villages and forests. Fuentes del Narcea, Degaña e Ibias Natural Park is known for its pristine rivers, lush forests and historic monasteries.
Whether you are a nature enthusiast, a hiker, or just looking for some fresh air and stunning scenery, Asturias has something for everyone. In the following sections we will take a closer look at each national park and what it has to offer.
Picos de Europa National Park
Picos de Europa National Park, located in the northern region of Asturias, Spain, is one of the most beautiful and impressive natural parks you can visit. Named after the stunning mountain range it encompasses, Picos de Europa is a must-visit destination for adventure seekers and nature enthusiasts alike.
The park offers a wide range of activities for visitors to enjoy, from hiking and climbing to birdwatching and wildlife spotting. Whether you’re an experienced mountaineer or just looking for a leisurely stroll, Picos de Europa has something for everyone.
One of the most popular and breathtaking hikes in the park is the Ruta del Cares. This renowned trail offers stunning views of the deep ravine of the Cares River and the surrounding mountains. The 12-kilometer trail runs from the mountain town of Poncebos to the village of Cain, and takes an average of four to five hours to complete. The trail is considered moderately difficult, but the scenery is well worth the effort.
For those seeking an adrenaline rush, Picos de Europa offers a number of opportunities for climbing and mountaineering. The park boasts over 200 impressive peaks, including the famous Naranjo de Bulnes, which reaches a height of 2,519 meters. Experienced climbers can conquer the mountain via a number of routes, while those seeking a less challenging climb can opt for the shorter and easier routes.
If you’re hoping to spot some of the park’s incredible wildlife, make sure to bring your camera and binoculars. Picos de Europa is home to a wide range of animal species, including the Cantabrian brown bear, the Iberian wolf, and the golden eagle. Visitors may also spot chamois, roe deer, and wild boar while exploring the park.
Overall, Picos de Europa National Park is a truly unforgettable experience. Whether you’re looking for adventure or just want to surround yourself in the beauty of nature, this park is a must-see destination for any traveler to Asturias.
Somiedo Natural Park
Looking for a getaway in Spain that’s off the beaten path? Look no further than Somiedo Natural Park located in Asturias. This park boasts some of the most stunning views of the mountains and wildlife in Spain. Here are some reasons why you should add Somiedo Natural Park to your travel itinerary.
Somiedo Natural Park is the perfect destination for those who love outdoor activities. The park has a variety of trails that are perfect for hiking and mountain biking with varying levels of difficulty to suit beginners and experts alike. Additionally, the park is home to a variety of wildlife such as Cantabrian brown bears, wolves, and golden eagles which makes it a great spot for nature lovers as well.
This park is also perfect for those who love to fish, as there are numerous rivers and streams that run through the park. Anglers come from all over to fish for trout and salmon in the park’s pristine waters. Whether you’re an experienced angler or a beginner, there’s something for everyone to enjoy.
The park also has a variety of unique flora and fauna that are native to the region. The Somiedo range is home to a variety of plant species such as junipers, heather, and rowan trees that are unique to the area. Additionally, the park is home to a variety of animals such as the Asturcon pony which is native to this region of Spain.
One of the best times to visit Somiedo Natural Park is in the fall. The park’s landscape transforms into a kaleidoscope of colors as the leaves begin to change. It’s truly a stunning sight to see and a great time to visit if you’re a photographer looking to capture some breathtaking shots.
If you’re looking for a peaceful getaway in Spain, Somiedo Natural Park is a must-visit destination. Whether you’re an avid hiker, angler, or wildlife enthusiast, there’s something for everyone to enjoy in this stunning national park in Asturias.
Redes Natural Park
Asturias is a region in northern Spain that is known for its natural beauty and breathtaking landscapes. The region is home to several national parks, each of them boasting unique features and attractions for visitors to explore. One of the most impressive national parks in Asturias is Redes Natural Park.
Located in the southeastern part of the region, Redes Natural Park is a paradise for nature lovers and adventure seekers. The park is known for its stunning mountains, rugged terrain, and lush forests, which offer a range of activities for visitors of all ages.
One of the most popular activities in Redes Natural Park is hiking. There are several trails that lead visitors through the heart of the park, offering breathtaking views of the surrounding mountains and landscapes. The trails are well-marked, making them suitable for both experienced hikers and beginners.
In addition to hiking, Redes Natural Park offers a range of other outdoor activities, including cycling, fishing, kayaking, and wildlife watching. The park is home to a variety of rare and endangered species, including the Cantabrian brown bear, otters, and wolves.
For those who want to immerse themselves in the natural beauty of Redes Natural Park, there are several accommodation options within the park itself. Visitors can choose from camping sites or mountain lodges, each offering a unique experience based on their preferences.
Overall, Redes Natural Park is a must-visit destination for anyone traveling to Asturias. With its stunning landscapes, endless outdoor activities, and unique wildlife, the park offers an unforgettable experience for visitors of all ages.
Principado de Asturias Coastal Path
If you are planning a trip to northern Spain, the Principado de Asturias Coastal Path is a must-visit destination. This breathtaking route is located within the protected natural areas of the Asturian coastline, and it is the perfect way to explore the beautiful and diverse landscapes of the region.
The path stretches for 193 kilometers along the coast from Gijón to Ribadeo, passing through numerous small fishing villages, stunning beaches, extensive wetlands, and impressive cliffs. It is not just a beautiful walk, but it is also a great introduction to the rich Asturian culture.
The path is well marked, and it is divided into several stages, with varying levels of difficulty. The most challenging sections are located in the eastern part of the route, where the terrain is rougher, and the ascents and descents are more pronounced.
One of the highlights of the Coastal Path is the chance to explore some of the most beautiful natural parks in Asturias. The Asón Natural Park is a great spot for bird watching, and the Sierra del Sueve Nature Reserve is home to the famous Asturcones – wild horses that roam the hills.
Another interesting fact about the Principado de Asturias Coastal Path is that it passes through many historic landmarks, such as the famous Romanesque churches, monasteries, and castles that are scattered throughout the region. These places offer a glimpse into Asturias’ rich history and tradition.
If you plan on walking the Coastal Path, it is recommended to go during spring or fall, when the weather is mild, and the crowds are smaller. It is also important to come prepared with proper hiking gear and enough supplies to last the journey.
Overall, the Principado de Asturias Coastal Path is an unforgettable experience for anyone who loves nature, culture, and adventure. Whether you choose to hike the entire route or just a portion of it, the stunning landscapes, fascinating history, and warm hospitality of Asturias will leave you with memories that will last a lifetime.
Wildlife and Biodiversity in Asturias National Parks
When it comes to natural beauty, Asturias doesn’t lag behind any other place in Spain. The region’s five national parks are home to an array of flora and fauna, making it a biodiverse region.
One of the most remarkable aspects of Asturias’ national parks is the diverse birdlife. The Picos de Europa National Park and Somiedo Natural Park have several bird reserves, including one of the most extensive European populations of capercaillie, a grouse-like bird native to the pine and spruce forests of northern Europe. Visitors can also spot golden eagles, red kites, griffon vultures, and wallcreepers among others. The parks’ lakes and rivers host a significant population of waterfowl, such as ducks and herons.
The wildlife in Asturias’ national parks is not limited to birds. The parks are also home to several species of mammals, such as the Iberian wolf, brown bear, and the Pyrenean chamois, which are indigenous to the region. Visitors can also spot other wild animals like wildcats, otters, and marmots. In some parts of the parks, visitors can take guided tours to learn about the lives of these animals and the complexity of the ecosystems that sustain them.
Besides the parks’ larger mammals, they are also important for their insect populations. The Cantabrian Mountains, where the parks are located, are home to the endemic Asturian butterfly species, among others. The wide variety of flora in the parks host these populations. The Somiedo Natural Park is home to more than a third of Asturias’ plant species that have been identified so far.
In conclusion, Asturias’ national parks offer a unique opportunity for visitors to observe several rare and endangered species of flora and fauna. Visitors can witness the diversity of insect, bird, and mammal populations while immersing themselves in the incredible natural beauty that these parks offer.
Activities to do in Asturias National Parks
Asturias is a beautiful region with stunning national parks that attract nature lovers and adventure seekers from all over the world. Here are some activities that will keep you entertained while exploring the national parks of Asturias:
- Hiking: The national parks of Asturias offer some of the best hiking trails in Spain. From the Picos de Europa to the Somiedo Natural Park, you’ll find beautiful trails that offer breathtaking views of the mountains, rivers, and forests. Make sure to bring comfortable shoes, plenty of water, and sunscreen, as the sun can be strong in the summer months.
- Cycling: If you prefer two wheels to two feet, the national parks in Asturias offer plenty of opportunities for cycling. There are both road and mountain biking trails available, so you can choose the terrain that suits you best. You can rent a bike in one of the nearby towns or bring your own if you’re a serious cyclist.
- Horseback Riding: Exploring the national parks of Asturias on horseback is an unforgettable experience. There are several companies that offer guided horseback tours through the parks, which is an excellent way to see the wildlife up close and personal. Plus, it’s a great way to experience the parks from a different perspective.
- River Sports: The rivers of Asturias are perfect for kayaking, canoeing, and white water rafting. You can rent equipment and take a guided tour, or you can venture out on your own if you’re experienced. The rivers offer a unique view of the parks and provide a thrilling way to experience the natural beauty of the region.
- Wildlife Watching: The national parks of Asturias are home to a wide variety of flora and fauna. Be sure to bring binoculars and a camera, so you can spot some of the wildlife during your visit. Some of the animals you may see include brown bears, wild boar, deer, and foxes.
These are just a few of the activities you can enjoy while exploring the national parks in Asturias. Whether you’re an adrenaline junkie or a nature lover, there’s something for everyone in this beautiful region.
Best time to visit Asturias National Parks
Asturias is a green paradise in the north of Spain containing some of the best-preserved natural areas in Europe. The four National Parks of Asturias are a true spectacle for those looking to explore the wilderness of the region. However, the question arises: when is the best time to visit Asturias National Parks?
The Asturian climate is an Atlantic one, with mild temperatures and considerable rainfall year-round. Nevertheless, there are particular seasons that are optimal for visiting Asturias and its National Parks – spring and autumn.
The beauty of the Asturian National Parks at these times is that they change with every trip. In spring, the thaw produces stunning waterfalls, and the valleys are filled with wildflowers. In autumn, the parks become a vast canvas of warm colors from the leaves of the deciduous trees changing hues.
Torrecerredo or Picos de Europa, for example, are unique National Parks in Asturias that, in fall, offer an incredible show of color, turning the mountainsides to orange, yellow, and red. Additionally, the fauna is very active in these seasons, and the National Parks come to life with countless bird species, wildlife, and other natural elements.
Visiting Asturias National Parks in winter can be challenging due to the snow and colder temperatures. Nevertheless, if you are well-prepared and have the right gear, you can still explore the parks’ glacial landscapes and experience the tranquility of walking on a trail dusted with snow. In summer, the parks can be incredibly busy, and the heat, although still mild compared to other parts of Spain, can make hiking difficult, especially for more extended periods.
Overall, the best time to visit Asturias National Parks is spring and autumn, when the climate is milder, the landscape is at its most beautiful, and the number of tourists is significantly lower than during peak season. You’ll have the opportunity to explore the natural beauty of the region at a more relaxed pace and with fewer crowds, making it an unforgettable experience.
How to get to Asturias National Parks
Asturias is a region in northern Spain that boasts breathtaking natural landscapes and offers unique outdoor experiences to its visitors. With several national parks within its boundaries, Asturias offers a great opportunity to explore nature while enjoying yourself thoroughly. In this post, we will explore how to get to the national parks in Asturias, where you can explore stunning mountain ranges, lush forests, and picturesque beaches.
The easiest way to get to Asturias National Parks is by flying into Asturias Airport, also known as Oviedo Airport, which is located around 47 km from the city of Oviedo. Several airlines operate flights from different cities in Spain and Europe to this airport, and you can easily reach any of the national parks in Asturias by car or public transport from here. If you arrive in Spain via Madrid, you can reach Asturias by train or bus, as there are frequent connections available that run daily between Madrid and Oviedo.
Once you get to Asturias, you can rent a car to travel between the national parks and explore the surrounding countryside at your own pace. You can also take advantage of the region’s excellent public transportation system, which connects many of the national parks in Asturias with cities like Oviedo and Gijón.
The national parks in Asturias are spread across varying locations, and the transportation options to each are different. Some like the Picos de Europa National Park are accessible directly by bus from the surrounding cities. However, smaller parks like Ubiñas-La Mesa may only be accessible via private transportation. It is, therefore, important to research the transportation options before setting out.
To explore the national parks and witness their beauty truly, hiking and trekking are the best ways. You can find several guided hiking tours available with knowledgeable guides. Additionally, some organized tours include transportation, lodging, meals, and activities, which can be a great way to explore the national parks in Asturias comfortably.
In conclusion, reaching the national parks in Asturias is both easy and convenient. Whether you prefer renting a car or taking public transport, you are sure to find transportation options that suit your needs. By exploring these parks, you will undoubtedly experience some of the most incredible natural beauty that Spain has to offer.
Conclusion
Asturias, a small region in the north of Spain, is home to some of the most breathtaking natural landscapes in the world.
